Britain and France to Deploy Military Personnel to Ukraine should a Ceasefire Accord is Reached
The British and French governments have inked a statement of purpose concerning the positioning of military forces in the nation in the event a peace agreement be struck with Russia, the Prime Minister of Britain, Sir Keir Starmer, has announced.
Following talks with Kyiv's partners in Paris, he noted that the two nations would "create military hubs throughout Ukraine and build protected structures for military hardware and defense matériel" to discourage any subsequent invasion.
The allied nations also suggested that the US would take the lead in overseeing a ceasefire.
Russia has repeatedly warned that any foreign troops in Ukraine would be considered a "legitimate target", but has not yet responded on this recent announcement.
Background and Ongoing Hostilities
Russian President Vladimir Putin began a full-scale invasion of Ukraine in the start of last year, and Moscow presently controls about 20% of the country's land.
"This represents an essential component of our vow to be alongside Ukraine for the foreseeable future," stated Starmer.
Heads of state and senior officials from the "Partner Group" were involved in the recent discussions.
Speaking at a shared media briefing, the Prime Minister added: "It paves the way for the legal framework under which British, French, and partner forces could function on the ground in Ukraine, defending Ukraine's skies and seas, and restoring Ukraine's military for the future."
The British leader went on to say that Britain would take part in any Washington-directed monitoring of a possible cessation of hostilities.
Defense Assurances and Negotiation Stances
Top Washington representative Steve Witkoff stated that "long-term security guarantees and robust reconstruction vows are essential to a permanent resolution" in Ukraine – referring to a major condition made by the Ukrainian government.
He indicated the allies had "largely finished" their work on establishing such pledges "to ensure the Ukrainian people know that when this conflict ends, it ends for good."
Jared Kushner, ex-President Donald Trump's special envoy, also took part in the discussions.
Meanwhile, President Macron Emmanuel Macron stated that Ukraine's partners had made "major advances" at the meeting.
He said that "robust" defense assurances for Ukraine had been reached in the event of a prospective truce.
Ukraine's leader Volodymyr Zelensky said that a "major advance" had been made in Paris, but added that he would only deem efforts to be "adequate" if they culminated in the conclusion of the conflict.
Last week, he indicated a peace deal was "largely prepared". Agreeing on the remaining 10% would "decide the outcome of the peace, the destiny of Ukraine and Europe".
Unresolved Issues
- Sovereign soil and security guarantees have been at the heart of unresolved issues for the parties involved.
- The Russian President has consistently stated that Ukrainian troops must pull back from the entirety of Ukraine's eastern Donbas or Russia will take control, refusing any compromise over how to conclude the war.
- Zelensky has to date excluded ceding any territory, but has proposed that Ukraine could move its forces to an mutually accepted point – but only if Russia follows suit.
Russian forces currently holds approximately 75% of the Donetsk oblast and around 99% of the bordering Luhansk. The areas form the industrial region of the Donbas.
The earlier US-led multi-point peace plan that was widely leaked to the media last year was perceived by Kyiv and its EU supporters as being heavily skewed in Russia's favor.
This led to a period of focused discussions – with all sides trying to adjust the draft.
Last month, Kyiv presented the US an revised framework – as well as separate documents detailing possible security guarantees and plans for Ukraine's recovery, he added.